이반 일리치

소개

이반 도미니크 일리치(독일어: Ivan Dominic Illich, 독일어 발음: [ɪˈvɑːn ˈɪlɪtʃ], 1926년 9월 4일 ~ 2002년 12월 2일)는 많은 대중 계몽 서적 출판으로 유명한 오스트리아의 철학자이자 신학자이다.

Ivan Dominic Illich was an Austrian Catholic priest, theologian, philosopher, and social critic. His 1971 book Deschooling Society criticises modern society's institutional approach to education, an approach that he argued demotivates and alienates individuals from the process of learning. His 1975 book Medical Nemesis, importing to the sociology of medicine the concept of medical harm, in which he argues that industrialised society impairs quality of life through processes such as overmedicalisation, the pathologisation of normal conditions, and increased dependency on medical institutions. Illich called himself "an errant pilgrim."